kiln

英 [kɪln] 美[kɪln]
  • vt. 烧窑;在干燥炉干燥
  • n. (砖,石灰等的)窑;炉;干燥炉

扩展词汇低频词TOEFL

词态变化


复数: kilns;

中文词源


kiln 窑

来自古英语cyln,炉子,窑,来自拉丁语culina,锅,炉子,来自coquere,烧,煮,词源同cook,cuisine,dyspeptic.拼写比较nail,rule.

英英释意


1. a large oven for firing or burning or drying such things as porcelain or bricks

英文词源


kiln
kiln: [OE] Etymologically a kiln is for ‘cooking’, not for burning or drying. Its distant ancestor was Latin coquīna ‘kitchen’, a derivative of the verb coquere ‘cook’. This produced an unexplained variant culīna (source of English culinary [17]), which was used not only for ‘kitchen’, but also for ‘cooking-stove’. Old English adopted it as cylene, which has become modern English kiln.
=> cook, culinary, kitchen
kiln (n.)
Old English cyln, cylen "kiln, oven," from Latin culina "kitchen, cooking stove," unexplained variant of coquere "to cook" (see cook (n.)). Old Norse kylna, Welsh cilin probably are from English.

考试真题


It was built incorrectly and broke in the kiln.

2015年高考英语湖南卷 答案 选项

One of the projects was to build a clay pot, but I built mine incorrectly, so it broke in the kiln.

2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读表达 原文

实用场景例句


A combustion experiment of coal water slurry as a fuel in expanded pearlite kiln was made.
通过水煤浆在膨化窑上燃烧试验,认为用水煤浆作膨化窑的燃料,技术是可行的,经济效益明显.

期刊摘选

The new factory of existing gas furnace 6,7 light burning kiln reflection back converter 5.
本厂现有新式煤气发生炉六座,轻烧反射窑七座,回转炉五座.

期刊摘选

Bricks are baked in a kiln.
砖是在窑里烧成的.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

What a long kiln it was then!
居然有这么长的瓷窑啊!

期刊摘选

This software based on the structure design of tunnel kiln is visual application system.
该软件是基于隧道窑结构设计开发的可视化应用程序系统.

期刊摘选

Government Rural White kiln kiln in the village of White.
白土窑乡乡政府驻白土窑村.

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The workman and his wife country are busy digging to make bricks of the kiln.
西乡来的工人和他的妻子正忙着替砖窖挖土.

期刊摘选

Learning the ceramic manufacturing process, especially the process of Kiln.
学习陶瓷产品的制造工艺, 特别是烧窑工艺.

期刊摘选

Gas external combustion type lime kiln belongs in a shaft kiln of gas combustion type.
气烧外燃式石灰炉属气烧竖炉.

期刊摘选

Masonry of Rotary Kiln and Practice of Drying Oven of Limestone Ore.
石灰石矿回转窑砌筑及烘炉实践.

期刊摘选

The furnace shape is specific. The rotary kiln can get good agitation.
炉型独特, 炉本体采用旋转式,搅拌及燃烧效果佳.

期刊摘选

Clay kiln bricks are one of the most potential materials that have long history in architecture.
粘土类砖是应用历史悠久,并且极具潜力的建筑材料.

期刊摘选

Remark : Applied to zone of transition sintering , cooling and working ling of mechanical shaft kiln.
系列磷盐砖用于水泥回转窑的过渡带、冷却带 、 冷却机及机窑的工作层.

期刊摘选

Some problems in rotary kiln incinerator for researching were discussed.
讨论了回转窑式医院垃圾焚烧炉中值得研究的问题.

期刊摘选

RJB is one of kiln furniture manufacturers whose products are most various in the world.
是世界上产品品种最为齐全的窑具制造商之一.

期刊摘选

Shuttle Kiln. Tunnel kiln. Roller kiln. Network with kiln, and other industrial furnace.
梭式窑. 隧道窑. 辊道窑. 网带窑等各种工业窑炉.

期刊摘选

As this is the center of the kiln.
因为这里是整个窑场的中心.

期刊摘选

The utility model belongs to a hydraulic machinery controller for cement kiln.
本实用新型属于一种水泥液压机械立窑控制仪.

期刊摘选

The sharply cooling curtain of tunnel kiln is at the beginning of the cooling section.
隧道窑急冷气幕位于冷却带初端,主要作用是冷却高温制品及防止烧成带烟气流入冷却带.

期刊摘选

The younger daughter married a brick kiln worker.
小女儿嫁给了一个烧砖的窑工.

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There are pits dotted around the brick kiln, water collects in them after rain.
窑场附近都是窑坑, 雨天容易积水.

期刊摘选

That morning we fired our first kiln of charcoal.
那天上午,我们烧了我们的第一窑木炭.

《简明英汉词典》

Bricks are fired in a kiln.
砖是在窑中烧制的.

辞典例句

Dry Kiln Middle School rigorous style of study, a good school ethos, teaching achievements remarkable.
干窑中学学风严谨, 校风良好, 教学成绩显著.

期刊摘选

To meet the factories need, a little veneer drying kiln was designed.
为了适应厂家的需要, 设计了小型单板干燥机.

期刊摘选